论日本关西文化学术研究都市开放式创新机制特点

ISHIK2024

Title:Exploring the Mechanisms of an Open Innovation Capital: Focusing on the Keihanna Science City in Japan

発表者:孙建国 (Sun Jianguo)
所属:河南大学,河南450046,中国 (Professor, University of Electro-Communications)

キーワード:关西文化学术研究都市, 开放式创新, 特点, 经验借鉴

Keywords:the Keihanna Science City, Open innovation, Zhengzhou and Kaifeng’s integration strategy, Experience reference

要旨:
1987年《关西文化学术研究都市促进法》颁布,作为日本国家层面的重大项目开始建设。1994年,作为日本国家战略举措正式设立关西文化学术研究都市,经过多年建设,以其产学研官合作创新机制提升区域发展水平, 关西文化学术研究都市已成长为日本规模最大、最具影响力的开放式创新中心。关西文化学术研究都市建设过程中,其在机制创新方面特色鲜明:建立健全政策法规体系;采取集群型开发模式:由京阪奈三地产学研官共同参与推进跨区域合作;创新官民合作融资方式。关西文化学术研究都市成功经验与失败教训具有借鉴价值, 在当前郑开同城化重大战略推进实施过程中,在开放创新机制方面可以适当借鉴其经验教训,促进中原城市群高质量发展。

Abstract:
In 1994, Japan established the Keihanna Science City from the perspective of formulating a national strategy, and by virtue of the innovative development of the mechanism of cooperation between industry, academia, research and government, the Keihanna Science City has grown into the largest and most influential open innovation center in Japan. During the construction of the Keihanna Science City, it has been characterized by a number of institutional innovations: the establishment of a sound system of policies and regulations; the adoption of a cluster-type development model; the promotion of cross-regional cooperation through the participation of industry-academia-research officials from the three regions of Kyoto, Hanna, and Japan; the creation of innovative ways of financing through cooperation between the government and the private sector, among other things. Successful experiences and failures of the Keihanna Science City have a reference value, and in the process of promoting the implementation of the current major strategy of Zhengzhou-Kaifeng’s integration, we can make appropriate reference to the lessons learned from its openness and innovation mechanism, and promote the high-quality development of the metropolitan area construction.